How To Create a Countdown Timer Using Python?
In this article, we will see how to create a countdown timer using Python. The code will take input from the user regarding the length of the countdown in seconds. After that, a countdown will begin on the screen of the format ‘minutes: seconds’. We will use the time module here.
Step-by-Step Approach
In this project, we will be using the time module and its sleep() function. Follow the below steps to create a countdown timer:
1. Import the time module using import time.
2. Get user input for countdown duration (in seconds).
3. Convert input to integer (as input() returns a string).
4. Define a function countdown(t) to perform the countdown.
5. Use a while loop to run the countdown until t reaches 0.
6. Inside the loop:
- Use divmod(t, 60) to convert seconds to minutes and seconds.
- Format the time string using ‘{:02d}:{:02d}’.format(mins, secs).
- Print the time on the same line using end=’\r’ to overwrite the previous output.
- Pause the loop for 1 second using time.sleep(1).
- Decrease t by 1 each iteration.
7. After the loop finishes, print “Fire in the hole!!” to indicate the timer has ended.
Python Code: Countdown Timer
import time
def countdown(t):
while t:
mins, secs = divmod(t, 60)
timer = '{:02d}:{:02d}'.format(mins, secs)
print(timer, end='\r') # Overwrite the line each second
time.sleep(1)
t -= 1
print("Fire in the hole!!")
t = input("Enter the time in seconds: ")
countdown(int(t))
Output: