The calling format for these functions is defined by the CREATE FUNCTION
SQL statement that binds them to the backend.
-
- NOTE: this file shows examples of "old style" function call conventions.
- See funcs_new.c for examples of "new style".
*****************************************************************************/
#include "postgres.h" /* general Postgres declarations */
PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
-/* These s just prevent possible warnings from gcc. */
-
-int add_one(int arg);
-float8 *add_one_float8(float8 *arg);
-Point *makepoint(Point *pointx, Point *pointy);
-text *copytext(text *t);
-text *concat_text(text *arg1, text *arg2);
-bool c_overpaid(HeapTupleHeader t, /* the current instance of EMP */
- int32 limit);
-
/* By Value */
-int
-add_one(int arg)
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(add_one);
+
+Datum
+add_one(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
- return arg + 1;
+ int32 arg = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(arg + 1);
}
/* By Reference, Fixed Length */
-float8 *
-add_one_float8(float8 *arg)
-{
- float8 *result = (float8 *) palloc(sizeof(float8));
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(add_one_float8);
- *result = *arg + 1.0;
+Datum
+add_one_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* The macros for FLOAT8 hide its pass-by-reference nature */
+ float8 arg = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
- return result;
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(arg + 1.0);
}
-Point *
-makepoint(Point *pointx, Point *pointy)
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(makepoint);
+
+Datum
+makepoint(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
+ Point *pointx = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
+ Point *pointy = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(1);
Point *new_point = (Point *) palloc(sizeof(Point));
new_point->x = pointx->x;
new_point->y = pointy->y;
- return new_point;
+ PG_RETURN_POINT_P(new_point);
}
/* By Reference, Variable Length */
-text *
-copytext(text *t)
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(copytext);
+
+Datum
+copytext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
+ text *t = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
+
/*
- * VARSIZE is the total size of the struct in bytes.
+ * VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR is the size of the struct in bytes, minus the
+ * VARHDRSZ or VARHDRSZ_SHORT of its header. Construct the copy with a
+ * full-length header.
*/
- text *new_t = (text *) palloc(VARSIZE(t));
+ text *new_t = (text *) palloc(VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t) + VARHDRSZ);
- SET_VARSIZE(new_t, VARSIZE(t));
+ SET_VARSIZE(new_t, VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t) + VARHDRSZ);
/*
- * VARDATA is a pointer to the data region of the struct.
+ * VARDATA is a pointer to the data region of the new struct. The source
+ * could be a short datum, so retrieve its data through VARDATA_ANY.
*/
memcpy((void *) VARDATA(new_t), /* destination */
- (void *) VARDATA(t), /* source */
- VARSIZE(t) - VARHDRSZ); /* how many bytes */
- return new_t;
+ (void *) VARDATA_ANY(t), /* source */
+ VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t)); /* how many bytes */
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(new_t);
}
-text *
-concat_text(text *arg1, text *arg2)
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(concat_text);
+
+Datum
+concat_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
- int32 arg1_size = VARSIZE(arg1) - VARHDRSZ;
- int32 arg2_size = VARSIZE(arg2) - VARHDRSZ;
+ text *arg1 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
+ text *arg2 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
+ int32 arg1_size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(arg1);
+ int32 arg2_size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(arg2);
int32 new_text_size = arg1_size + arg2_size + VARHDRSZ;
text *new_text = (text *) palloc(new_text_size);
SET_VARSIZE(new_text, new_text_size);
- memcpy(VARDATA(new_text), VARDATA(arg1), arg1_size);
- memcpy(VARDATA(new_text) + arg1_size, VARDATA(arg2), arg2_size);
- return new_text;
+ memcpy(VARDATA(new_text), VARDATA_ANY(arg1), arg1_size);
+ memcpy(VARDATA(new_text) + arg1_size, VARDATA_ANY(arg2), arg2_size);
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(new_text);
}
/* Composite types */
-bool
-c_overpaid(HeapTupleHeader t, /* the current instance of EMP */
- int32 limit)
+PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(c_overpaid);
+
+Datum
+c_overpaid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
+ HeapTupleHeader t = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
+ int32 limit = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
bool isnull;
int32 salary;
salary = DatumGetInt32(GetAttributeByName(t, "salary", &isnull));
if (isnull)
- return false;
- return salary > limit;
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+ /*
+ * Alternatively, we might prefer to do PG_RETURN_NULL() for null salary
+ */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(salary > limit);
}
+++ /dev/null
-/* src/tutorial/funcs_new.c */
-
-/******************************************************************************
- These are user-defined functions that can be bound to a Postgres backend
- and called by Postgres to execute SQL functions of the same name.
-
- The calling format for these functions is defined by the CREATE FUNCTION
- SQL statement that binds them to the backend.
-
- NOTE: this file shows examples of "new style" function call conventions.
- See funcs.c for examples of "old style".
-*****************************************************************************/
-
-#include "postgres.h" /* general Postgres declarations */
-
-#include "executor/executor.h" /* for GetAttributeByName() */
-#include "utils/geo_decls.h" /* for point type */
-
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
-
-
-/* By Value */
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(add_one);
-
-Datum
-add_one(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- int32 arg = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
-
- PG_RETURN_INT32(arg + 1);
-}
-
-/* By Reference, Fixed Length */
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(add_one_float8);
-
-Datum
-add_one_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- /* The macros for FLOAT8 hide its pass-by-reference nature */
- float8 arg = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
-
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(arg + 1.0);
-}
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(makepoint);
-
-Datum
-makepoint(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- Point *pointx = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
- Point *pointy = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(1);
- Point *new_point = (Point *) palloc(sizeof(Point));
-
- new_point->x = pointx->x;
- new_point->y = pointy->y;
-
- PG_RETURN_POINT_P(new_point);
-}
-
-/* By Reference, Variable Length */
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(copytext);
-
-Datum
-copytext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- text *t = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
-
- /*
- * VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR is the size of the struct in bytes, minus the
- * VARHDRSZ or VARHDRSZ_SHORT of its header. Construct the copy with a
- * full-length header.
- */
- text *new_t = (text *) palloc(VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t) + VARHDRSZ);
-
- SET_VARSIZE(new_t, VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t) + VARHDRSZ);
-
- /*
- * VARDATA is a pointer to the data region of the new struct. The source
- * could be a short datum, so retrieve its data through VARDATA_ANY.
- */
- memcpy((void *) VARDATA(new_t), /* destination */
- (void *) VARDATA_ANY(t), /* source */
- VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(t)); /* how many bytes */
- PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(new_t);
-}
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(concat_text);
-
-Datum
-concat_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- text *arg1 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
- text *arg2 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
- int32 arg1_size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(arg1);
- int32 arg2_size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(arg2);
- int32 new_text_size = arg1_size + arg2_size + VARHDRSZ;
- text *new_text = (text *) palloc(new_text_size);
-
- SET_VARSIZE(new_text, new_text_size);
- memcpy(VARDATA(new_text), VARDATA_ANY(arg1), arg1_size);
- memcpy(VARDATA(new_text) + arg1_size, VARDATA_ANY(arg2), arg2_size);
- PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(new_text);
-}
-
-/* Composite types */
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(c_overpaid);
-
-Datum
-c_overpaid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
- HeapTupleHeader t = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
- int32 limit = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
- bool isnull;
- int32 salary;
-
- salary = DatumGetInt32(GetAttributeByName(t, "salary", &isnull));
- if (isnull)
- PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
-
- /*
- * Alternatively, we might prefer to do PG_RETURN_NULL() for null salary
- */
-
- PG_RETURN_BOOL(salary > limit);
-}